pixabi.com
-编者按-
确定新皇冠病毒的传播途径,这有助于遏制疫情。最近,许多健康专家说,新的冠状病毒可能通过“粪便-口腔”途径传播免疫学家商周认为,根据对非典病毒的研究,现有证据并不支持新型冠状病毒“粪-口”传播的假说。尽管传染性非典型肺炎病毒在受感染者的肠道内广泛传播,但它很可能来自受感染肺部的免疫细胞,而不是被吃掉。第
条|商业周刊
编辑|陈晓雪
低低
1年31日,著名的《新英格兰医学杂志》报道了美国第一例新发肺炎病例引起人们注意的是,在患者发病后第7天,在粪便中检测到新型冠状病毒核酸
“粪-口”传播途径(照片来源:维基百科,商周中文注释)。
。那么,非典病毒能通过“粪便-口腔”传播吗?
在世界卫生组织发布的“非典流行病学共识”中有如下表述:
“‘粪-口’传播的作用尚不清楚;然而,目前没有证据表明这种传播方式在非典的传播中起到了关键作用,尽管人们对此持谨慎态度。简而言之,病毒是在病人的粪便中发现的,但病毒可能是从肺部传播的。虽然不能完全排除“粪便-口腔传播”的可能性,但这种传播方式即使存在也不会起主要作用。
虽然我们不太担心“粪便-口腔传播”,但在粪便中发现病毒仍然是一个非常值得注意的发现。我们现在知道病人的粪便中有病毒(是否是活病毒仍需验证),我们需要采取相应的预防措施,防止病人粪便中的病毒间接进入我们的呼吸道。
制版编辑|皮皮鱼收藏举报投诉举报文章
主题方造谣内容差色情旧新闻广告劣等来源反动封建迷信错误人物众多其他确认取消举报评论
淫秽色情营销广告恶意攻击滥用政治反应确认取消北京公共网络安全设备编号11010502033561互联网药品信息服务资格证书北京互联网文件[2015]0377-0377一点=窗口。一点| | { }; window . yidian . docinfo = { " query ":{ " s ":"," appid ":"," s_real ":"," id":"0OaIreD8"}," is_debug":false," is_test":false," is_login":false," is _ account ":false," user_info":{"status":"success "," code":0," userid":385806," utk":"0089ou9y "," username ":" yidian zixun-guest @ yidian-Inc . com ","昵称"" {"share _ id ":"C3 "、"名称":"娱乐"、"类型":"类别"、"类别":"娱乐"、" fromId":"c3 "、"校验和":"娱乐"、"图像":" HTTP:\ x2fs.go2yd.com \u FID 9 x2z 4 _ 3y 00 D1 . jpg " },{"share _ id": "C7 "、"名称":"军事"、"类型":"类别"、"类别":"军事"、" fromId":"c7 "、"校验和":"军事"、"图像":" HTTP:\ x2x 2 "图像": " HTTP:\ X2F \ X2F si 1.GO2YD.com \ X2 FGET-图像\ X2F0OHHXAYWARG " },{ "名称":"一个点"、"类型":"网址"、"网址":" X2媒体列表"、" cantedit ":真},{ "共享_ id": "e36742 "、"名称":"动画"、"类型":"类别"、" fromid": "e36742 "、"校验和":"动画"、"图像":" HTTP:\ X2F \ x2fsi1.go2yd.com \ X2 FGET-图像 "图像":" HTTP:\ x2fs.go2yd.com ":" C5 ":"名称":"金融","类型":"类别":"金融"," fromId":"c5 ","校验和":"金融","图像":" HTTP:\ x2fs.go2yd.com "。" \ f4j _ a000 D1 1.jpg " },{ "共享_ id": "C6 ","名称":"技术"," X2 FIGP 7p 8R _ 8100 D1 D1 . jpg " }、{ "共享_标识":" u241 "、"名称":"美丽"、"类型":"图片"、"发件人标识":" U241 "、"校验和":"美丽"、"图像":" HTTP:\ x2fs.go2yd.com \ F2 ficwrp5iu _ 1g 00 D1 . jpg " }、{ "共享_标识":" C16 "、"名称":"健康"、"类型":"类别"、"类别":"健康"、"发件人标识":" C1 X2 FIGRRUIX _ 7K 00D 1 d1.jpg " },{"SHARE _ ID ":"S10671 "," NAME ":"滑稽","类型":"类别","发件人身份":" S10671 ","校验和":"滑稽","图像":" http:\ x2f \ X2FS.GO2YD.com \ XFB \ X2 FICS UL 199 _ 9800D1D1.jpg " },{"SHARE _ ID ":"T19189 "," NAME ":"收音机","类型":"音频"," FROMID ":"T19189 ","校验和":" " is _ login": false}、" is _ imedia": 188203、" doc": {"date": "2020.2.9 "、" dsource ": "微信公众账号"、"摘要":"发现新皇冠病毒的传播途径有助于遏制疫情。最近,许多健康专家说,新的冠状病毒可能通过“粪便-口腔”途径传播免疫学家商周认为,根据对非典病毒的研究,现有证据并不支持新型冠状病毒“粪-口”传播的假说。尽管传染性非典型肺炎病毒在被感染者的肠道中很常见,但它可能并未被摄入,“图像_网址”:[“0 oaire A2 O”,“0 oaire 9 xgz”],“来源”:“知识分子”,“作者_数据类型”:“来源”,“标题”:“粪便中的新型冠状病毒,是否被摄入?《商业周刊》专栏,“网址”:“https:\ x2f \ x2fmp.weixin.qq.com \ n5zrpzursnrs 98g 6 alqg”,“mtype”:0,“类别”:“健康”,“我_联盟_范围”:1048576,“图像”:“http:\ x2f \ x2fi1.go2yd.com \ x2fimage.php?url=0OaIrekXRO "," upload_images_v":[]," upload_images":["0OaIrekXRO"]," edit_cover":true," comment_count":17," like":7," up":8," auth":true," is_gov":false," content_type":"news "," ctype":"news "," b_political":false," docid":"0OaIreD8 "," dt type ":1," wemedia_id":1882003," enable_top":true," related_docs":[全国不敢懈怠。我们正在进一步加强我们的“协调行动”,并且必将赢得这场“无烟战争”随着疫情的不断发展,每日确诊和疑似病例数据的变化更加牵动着中国人民的心。特别是来自“重疫区”武汉的各种新闻,受到了外界的广泛关注。“副标题”:“很多粘液!钟南山:对新加冕尸体的尸检发现,肺部炎症非常严重!与“非典”不同,“wm _版权”:“快速版权”,“title _ sn”:1,“来源”:“人民之声”,“作者_数据类型”:“一点好”,“标题”:“炎症很严重!"钟南山:在对新发肺炎进行尸检后,在患者的肺部发现了大量粘液. "网址“:”x2fww.yidianzixun.com?Id=275933693219360 ","类别","类别": "健康,社会","形象":" 0of a1xzmh4 "," upload _ images _ v": []," up": 178," comment _ count": 727," removed": false,"范围":0," like": 89。" I _ alliance _ scope": 0," auth": true," is _ gov": false," content _ type": "news "," ctype": "news "," b _ political": false," docid ":" 0of 1x 1 "," dt type ":1," wemedia _ id": 1075158," enable _ top": true," par _ title ":"炎性的!"钟南山:新发肺炎尸检后,患者肺部发现大量粘液,“IMP ID”:_ 158223721376 _ 0 OA播出8 _ N2N”,“细节”:{“V因子”:“NEWS _ FROM ID _ REL”,“因子”:“NEWS _ FROM ID _ REL”,“trans _ info”:{“mash type”:“NEWS-rel”,“因子”:“NEWS 2 NEWS _ FROMID _ rel”},“点”:“0OAIRED 8:b 1652”},“日期”据媒体报道,重庆市卫生委员会宣布了重庆市新皇冠肺炎的流行特征。在新病例中,第三代感染病例的比例显著增加。追根溯源,还发现2月10日,该市首次出现两起第四代感染病例。当消息传出时,人们纷纷表达了他们的担忧。第一代、第二代、第三代和第四代感染病例是如何划分的?为什么这个消息令人担忧?“WM _ copyright”:“Original”,“source”:“药剂师房建”,“Author _ DTYPE”:“一点好”,“Title”:“最新提醒:四代感染者出现!如何划分四代?如何避免病毒聚会?”" URL ":" http:\ x2f \u fwww . yidianshin . com \u FMP \u x2f content?Id=276378247151840 ","类别":"健康","图像":" 0ogelmy470 ","上传_图像_ v ":[],"授权":true," is _ gov ":false,"内容_类型":"新闻"," ctype ":"新闻"," b _政治":false," docid":"0OgElmLO "," dt type ":1," wemedia_id":919536," enable_top":true," impid ":_ 1582237213977许多朋友不知道尸检对新病毒感染者的死亡有什么意义?事实上,尽快开展这项工作对于了解该病毒及相关基础病理学研究具有重要意义。“尸检对预防和控制新的冠状病毒有什么影响?医生给你举了两个例子来说明,“wm _版权”:“original”,“title _ sn”:2,“source”:“李谈健康”,“author _ dtype”:“一点好”,“title”:“尸检在预防和控制新冠状病毒中有什么作用?医生给了你两个例子来解释,还有“网址”:“http:\ x2fww.yidianzixun.com?身份证号= 275542000595392”,“我_联盟_范围”:16384,“类别”:“健康”,“形象”:“0oeyajtzx”,“上传_形象_ v”:[],“授权”:真,“is _ gov”:假。”content _ type": "news "," ctype": "news "," b _ political": false," docid": "0oeyajwi "," dt type ":1," wemedia _ id": 569967," enable _ top": true," par _ title ":"解剖受感染者遗体如何有助于预防和控制疫情?本文向您明确说明了“impid”:_ 158223721376 _ 0 oaire 8 _ n2n”,“详细信息”:{“vfactor”:“NEWS 2 NEWS _ W2VN”,“factor”:“NEWS 2 NEWS _ W2VN”,“trans _ info”:{“mash type”:“NEWS-rel”,“Factory”:“NEWS 2 NEWS _ W2VN 2N”},“Point”:“0 Aired 8”} },“Date”:“昨日”,“数据源”:“一点点信息”,“点信息”在此期间,许多医务人员被感染,一些医生或护士死于疾病。这真的有点令人难过。今天我在媒体上看到了武汉市第八人民医院急诊科医生写的关于他病情的日记,详细描述了医生的病情和心理感受。《wm _版权》:“原创”,“来源”:“医生的良言”,“作者_ DTYPE”:“一点好”,“标题”:“为什么新皇冠肺炎在女医生住院的第10天病毒再次发作时如此危险?”" URL ":" http:\ x2f \u fwww . yidianshin . com \u FMP \u x2f content?身份证号= 275986100195”,“类别”:“健康”,“形象”:“0ofmkcnplg”,“上传_形象_ v”:[],“向上”:56,“喜欢”:13,“评论_计数”:11,“我_联盟_范围”:0,“授权”:真。" is_gov":false," content_type":"news "," ctype":"news "," b_political":false," docid ":" 0OfKxy "," dt type ":1," wemedia_id":2149493," enable_top":true," impid ":_ 1582237213976 _ 0OaIreD8 _ n2n "," detail ":{ " vfactor":"news2news_fromid_rel "," factor ":" news 2news _ fromid _ rel "," trans _ info " "超过95%的死亡来自湖北”,“WM _ copyright”:“Original”,“source”:“cardival”,“Author _ DTYPE”:“Yidian Hao”,“Title”:“钟南山院士露出了久违的微笑!这是否意味着我们将赢得新的皇冠肺炎?“,”URL“:”http:\ x2f \u fwww . yidianshin . com \u FMP \u x2f content?Id=276194546880960," "类别":"健康,科学","图像":" 0 of S9ooqmx "," upload _ images _ v ":[]," like ":9," comment _ count ":23," up ":27," I _ alliance _ scope ":0," auth ":true。"is_gov":false," content_type":"news "," ctype":"news "," b_political":false," docid ":" 0of 9o 42 "," dt type ":1," wemedia_id":954178," enable_top":true," impid ":" 1582237213976 _ 0OaIreD8 _ n2n "," detail ":{ " vfactor":"news2news_fromid_rel "," factor ":" news 2news _ fromid _ rel "," trans_info " "目前,对抗新型冠状病毒的斗争已进入关键阶段。截至18日24时,31个省(区、市)和新疆生产建设兵团共报告新诊断肺炎确诊病例74185例,治愈病例14376例,死亡病例2004例。目前,国家卫生计生委已发布第一版,资料来源:医药药学频道,作者_型:郝一点,标题:新皇冠肺炎诊疗方案第六版。为什么要添加这两种新的抗病毒药物?“,”URL“:”http:\ x2f \u fwww . yidianshin . com \u FMP \u x2f content?Id = 27610605467584 "," i _ alliance _ scope ":4194304," category ":"health "," image ":"0of meni5ro "," upload _ images _ v ":[]," like ":19," up ":6," comment _ count ":1。"auth":true," is_gov":false," content_type":"news "," ctype":"news "," b_political":false," docid":"0OfmEnKV "," dt type ":1," wemedia_id":151563," enable_top":true," impid ":_ 1582237213976 _ 0OaIreD8 _ n2n "," detail ":{ " vfactor":"news2news_fromid_rel "," factor ":" news 2news _ fromid _ rel "," trans一些患者的家庭、单位和居委会有点担心他们出院后会继续传播病毒,甚至不欢迎他们回家,担心他们会引起新的传播。这种情况不仅伤害了正在遭受疼痛的出院病人,而且还造成医院病床的紧张,使他们真正具有传染性。出院的病人能治愈吗?专家:治疗师没有任何病毒,所以不要“刮目相看”,“网址”:“http:\ x2fww.yidianzixun.com?Id = 276172390080 ","类别":"健康","图像":" 0ofpaur614 "," upload _ images _ v ":[]," auth ":true," is _ gov ":false," content _ type ":"news "," ctype ":"news "," b_political":false," docid ":" 0of pou5 "," dt type ":1," wemedia_id":540736," enable_top":true," impid ":_ 1582237213976 _ id事实上,在新的冠状病毒捕获人类细胞后,将会有三个“帮凶”一起“充当恶魔”。“来源”:“中医苏林坡”,“作者_型”,“一点号”,“职称”,“新官”病毒有三个“帮凶”,他们经常在这些类型的人旁边“充当女巫”,“网址”:“HTTP: \ X2F \ X2 FWWW。伊甸Zixun.com X2内容?Id=275928785485984 ","类别":"健康","形象":" 0ofzohyk0t "," upload _ images _ v ":[],"向上":227,"喜欢":99,"评论_计数":72,"授权":真," is _ gov ":假。"content_type":"news "," ctype":"news "," b_political":false," docid":"0OfZOHw4 "," dt type ":1," wemedia_id":2181688," enable_top":true," impid ":_ 1582237213976 _ 0OaIreD8 _ n2n "," detail ":{ " vfactor":"news2news_fromid_rel "," factor ":" news 2 news _ fromid _ rel "," trans_info":{"mashtype " "他说:从数据分析来看,我们可以更加乐观地判断武汉新皇冠肺炎疫情的防控情况。”,“来源”,:“观察网”,“作者_类型”,:“郝一点”,“职称”,:“陈晓萍院士:强调新科肺炎“会好起来”是不恰当的”,“网址”,:“HTTPS:\ X2F \ X2 FNEWRSS.GUANCHA.CN \ X2 Fyidianzixun \ X2FPPORTICS \ X2020 _ 02 _ 20 _ 537524 . shtml”,“类别”,“健康”,“授权”:真,“is _ gov”:假,“内容_类型”:“新闻”,“ctype”,“新闻”,“b _政治” " trans _ info ":{ " factor ":" news 2 news _ fromid _ rel "," mashtype": "news-rel"}," point": "0oaired8: b1652"}}," date": "10小时前"," dsource": "cstnet "和" summary ":"最近,安徽省疾病预防控制中心通过对带有宏转录组基因的新冠状病毒病例样本进行测序,成功地分离出了2个新的冠状病毒株这是继广东、上海、浙江、北京和湖北之后第六个分离出新冠状病毒株的省级疾控中心”、“来源”:《科技日报》、“作者_数据类型”、“来源”、“标题”:“六个机构已经分离出病毒株。我们离新研制的肺炎疫苗又近了一步。Div=-1 "," mtype":0," category ":"health "," I _ alliance _ scope ":16384," image ":"0ogfw9yrdl "," upload _ images _ v ":[]," auth ":true," is _ gov ":false," content _ type ":"news "," ctype":"news "," b_political":false," docid":"0OgFw9wo "," dtype":1," wemedia_id":1882003," enable_top":true," impid ":_ 15822333 " media _ pic ":" http:\ x2f \ x2fsi1.go2yd.com \ x2fget-image \ x2f 0wupuorcwm ":" media _ summary ":"给你想要看到的信息并找到一个不同的世界"、" media_domain": "other "、"标语":" sunny plan _ mark ":" sunny plan _ snnum ":" copy _ right _ mark ":" FrOmID ":" m 1882003 "、" channel_id":"m1882003 "、" source_type":2," type":"media " window . web monitor & & window . web monitor . sendpvLog(); var _ BDhmPROTOCOL =(((“https:“= = document . location . PROTOCOL”)。" https://" " http://"; 文档. write(unescape(“% 3 script src =”+_ BDhmProtocol+”hm . Baidu . com/h . js % 3 f15 Fafbae2b 9 b 11d 280 c 79 eff3 b 840 e 45 ' type = ' text/JavaScript“% 3E % 3C/脚本% 3E”); var _ maq = _ maq | |[]; _maq.push(['_setAccount ',' yidian _ web ']); (函数(){ var ma = document.createElement(“脚本”); ma . type = ' text/JavaScript '; ma.async =真; ma . src = '//www . qchannel 03 . cn/m . js '; 变量s =文档。getElementsByTagName(“脚本”)[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(ma,s); })();